Japanese grammar is an essential part of learning the Japanese language.
It is the set of rules that govern the way words are combined to form sentences in the Japanese language. Japanese grammar is known for its complex system of particles, which are small words that are added to the end of nouns or verbs to indicate the grammatical function of the word in the sentence.
In this post, We will talk about JLPT N2 Grammar: をもとに
JLPT N2 Grammar: をもとに (o moto ni) Meaning
Meaning :”based on” or “with
How to use :
をもとに” (wo motoni) is a Japanese grammar structure that means “based on” or “with reference to.” It is often used to describe the foundation or source of information or ideas.
Form :
Noun をもとに
をもとにして
Here are some examples of how “をもとに” can be used:
1.私たちは、彼のレポートをもとに話し合いました。
(Watashitachi wa, kare no repōto wo motoni hanashiaimashita.
We discussed based on his report.)
2.この計画は、前年度のデータをもとに作成されました。
(Kono keikaku wa, zen’nen-do no deeta wo motoni sakusei saremashita.
This plan was created based on the data from the previous fiscal year.)
3.彼女のアイデアをもとに、新しいプロダクトを開発しました。
(Kanojo no aidea wo motoni, atarashii purodakuto wo kaihatsu shimashita.
We developed a new product based on her idea.)
4.彼は、科学的な研究をもとに、その論文を書きました。
(Kare wa, kagakuteki na kenkyuu wo motoni, sono ronbun wo kakimashita.
He wrote that thesis based on scientific research.)
5.私たちは、その会議で、先週の提案をもとに議論しました。
(Watashitachi wa, sono kaigi de, senshuu no teian wo motoni giron shimashita.
We discussed the proposal from last week based on the meeting.)
6.彼女は、その本をもとに、その発表をしました。
(Kanojo wa, sono hon wo motoni, sono happyou wo shimashita.
She gave that presentation based on the book.)
7.私たちは、そのデータをもとに、そのレポートを作成しました。
(Watashitachi wa, sono deeta wo motoni, sono repōto wo sakusei shimashita.
We created that report based on the data.)
8.彼は、その映画をもとに、その本を書きました。
(Kare wa, sono eiga wo motoni, sono hon wo kakimashita.
He wrote the book based on the movie.)
“をもとに” (wo motoni) is a Japanese grammar structure that means “based on” or “with reference to.” It is used to describe the source or foundation of information or ideas. It is often used in sentences to describe the basis for discussions, plans, presentations, reports, projects, etc. For example, “We discussed the proposal from last week based on the meeting,” or “She gave that presentation based on the book.”