Japanese Language Sound Patterns: Words for Recognizing Phonetic Patterns

Recognizing phonetic patterns is essential for understanding the Japanese language and improving pronunciation. Here are some words related to Japanese language sound patterns:

1. 母音 (Boin) – Vowel

   The sounds of “a,” “i,” “u,” “e,” and “o” in Japanese.

2. 子音 (Shiin) – Consonant

   The non-vowel sounds in Japanese.

3. 長音 (Chōon) – Long vowel

   A prolonged vowel sound that is held for an extended period.

4. 促音 (Sokuon) – Small tsu (っ)

   A small tsu that represents a doubled consonant sound.

5. 拗音 (Yōon) – Diphthong

   A combination of two vowel sounds in one syllable.

6. 撥音 (Hatsunan) – N sound (ん)

   The nasal “n” sound at the end of a syllable.

7. 五十音 (Gojūon) – Japanese syllabary

   The traditional arrangement of hiragana and katakana characters.

8. 擬音語 (Giongo) – Mimetic words, sound effects

   Words that imitate natural sounds or express non-linguistic sounds.

9. 擬態語 (Gitaigo) – Mimetic words, onomatopoeia

   Words that describe actions, states, or feelings with sound-based representations.

10. 俳句の季語 (Haiku no kigo) – Seasonal word in haiku

    A word or phrase indicating a specific season in haiku poetry.

11. 連続する子音 (Renzoku suru shiin) – Consonant cluster

    Two or more consonant sounds appearing together in a word.

12. 重複音 (Chōfukuon) – Geminate consonant

    A consonant sound that is repeated or doubled within a word.

13. 音節 (Onsetsu) – Syllable

    A unit of sound containing a vowel or a vowel-consonant combination.

14. 促音便 (Sokuon bin) – Consonant assimilation

    A phonetic change that occurs when a small tsu is followed by certain consonants.

15. アクセント (Akusento) – Accent

    The emphasis or stress placed on a specific syllable in a word.

16. 反復子音 (Hanpuku shiin) – Geminate consonant, double consonant

    Another term for a repeated consonant sound within a word.

17. 送り仮名 (Okurigana) – Kana suffix

    The kana characters added after a kanji to complete the pronunciation of a word.

18. 語頭 (Gotō) – Word-initial position

    The beginning of a word where the first sound is located.

19. 語中 (Go-chū) – Word-medial position

    The middle part of a word where the sounds appear after the initial sound.

20. 語末 (Go-matsu) – Word-final position

    The end of a word where the final sound is located.

Understanding these phonetic patterns and sound features will help you grasp the intricacies of the Japanese language and improve your speaking and listening skills. As you become familiar with these elements, you’ll be better equipped to navigate Japanese pronunciation and recognize the nuances in words and speech.

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