Japanese Work-Life Balance: Vocabulary for Achieving Harmony in Work and Personal Life

Achieving work-life balance is essential for maintaining well-being and productivity. In Japan, where the work culture can be demanding, finding harmony between work and personal life is particularly important. Here are some vocabulary words related to work-life balance in Japanese:

1. ワーク・ライフ・バランス (Waaku raifu baransu) – Work-life balance

   The concept of balancing the demands of work with personal and family life.

2. 仕事 (Shigoto) – Work, job, occupation

   Refers to one’s professional activities or employment.

3. 休暇 (Kyuuka) – Vacation, holiday, time off

   Time away from work for leisure and relaxation.

4. 労働時間 (Roudou jikan) – Working hours

   The hours spent on work-related tasks.

5. 有給休暇 (Yuukyuu kyuuka) – Paid leave

   Time off from work for which an employee is paid.

6. 無給休暇 (Mukyuu kyuuka) – Unpaid leave

   Time off from work for which an employee is not paid.

7. 休日 (Kyuujitsu) – Holiday, day off

   Days when people do not work, typically weekends and public holidays.

8. 勤務時間 (Kinmu jikan) – Working hours

   The specific hours an employee is expected to work.

9. 残業 (Zangyou) – Overtime work

   Working beyond regular working hours.

10. フレックスタイム制度 (Furekkusu taimu seido) – Flextime system

    A work arrangement that allows employees to choose their starting and ending times within certain limits.

11. テレワーク (Tere-waaku) – Telework, remote work

    Working from a location other than the traditional office, often from home.

12. 在宅勤務 (Zaitaku kinmu) – Telecommuting, remote work

    Similar to telework, the practice of working from home or another remote location.

13. オンライン会議 (Onrain kaigi) – Online meeting, virtual meeting

    Meetings conducted via video conferencing tools.

14. ワークシフト (Waaku shifuto) – Shift in work, change in work practices

    A transition in work style or practices to accommodate work-life balance.

15. スマートフォン離れ (Sumaatofon hanare) – Smartphone detox

    Reducing dependence on smartphones to achieve better work-life balance.

16. 有給消化 (Yuukyuu shouka) – Taking paid leave

    Using accumulated paid leave to take time off from work.

17. リフレッシュ (Rifureshu) – Refresh

    Taking a break or engaging in activities to recharge and relax.

18. ストレス解消 (Sutoresu kaishou) – Stress relief

    Engaging in activities or practices to reduce stress.

19. レジャー活動 (Rejaa katsudou) – Leisure activities

    Recreational activities pursued outside of work.

20. 趣味 (Shumi) – Hobby, pastime

    Activities done for enjoyment and relaxation.

21. バーナウト (Baanauto) – Burnout

    Physical and emotional exhaustion caused by prolonged stress and overwork.

22. 家族との時間 (Kazoku to no jikan) – Family time

    Quality time spent with family members.

23. 仕事量 (Shigoto ryō) – Workload

    The amount of work assigned to or performed by an individual.

24. インバウンド (Inbaundo) – Inbound tourism

    Tourists coming to Japan from other countries.

25. アウトバウンド (Auto-baundo) – Outbound tourism

    Japanese tourists traveling to other countries.

26. ジョブシェアリング (Jobu shearingu) – Job sharing

    A work arrangement where two or more employees share responsibilities for the same job.

27. 育児休暇 (Ikuji kyūka) – Parental leave, maternity/paternity leave

    Time off from work to care for a newborn child.

28. ワークバケーション (Waaku bakeeshon) – Workation

    Combining work and vacation, often by working remotely from a holiday destination.

29. リモートワークポリシー (Rimooto waaku porishī) – Remote work policy

    Official guidelines and rules for remote work in a company or organization.

30. 休職 (Kyūshoku) – Leave of absence, sabbatical

    A period of time when an employee temporarily stops working.

Finding work-life balance is a common goal across cultures, and understanding these vocabulary words will help you navigate conversations about work-related practices and personal well-being in a Japanese context. It’s important to prioritize self-care and maintain a healthy balance between work and personal life for overall happiness and productivity.

My Recommendations for your Japanese learning

  • Japanese Pod 101 My Honest Review Read more
  • JLPT N5 Test Prep-course - The Expert Secret Check Out