Japanese grammar is an essential part of learning the Japanese language.
It is the set of rules that govern the way words are combined to form sentences in the Japanese language. Japanese grammar is known for its complex system of particles, which are small words that are added to the end of nouns or verbs to indicate the grammatical function of the word in the sentence. In this post,
We will talk about JLPT N5 Grammar: んです
JLPT N5 Grammar: んです (ndesu) Meaning
The particle “ん” is a shortened version of のです, which is used to add emphasis to a statement or to explain the reason for something. It is often translated as “you know” or “I mean” in English.
Form:
Verb (casual) んです
い-adjective + い んだ
な-adjective + な
Noun + な
(only with questions)
For example:
- 彼女はお腹がすいたんです。(She’s hungry, you know.)
- この本、とても面白いんですよ。(This book is really interesting, you know.)
- お母さんが病気なんです。(My mom is sick, you know.)
- 彼はよく働いているんです。(He works hard, you know.)
- このレストランはとてもおいしいんです。(This restaurant is really delicious, you know.)
- 私たちは今日テストがあるんです。(We have a test today, you know.)
- 彼女はとても美しいんです。(She is very beautiful, you know.)
- この辞書はとても便利なんです。(This dictionary is very convenient, you know.)
The particle “ん” (shortened from のです) is used to add emphasis to a statement or to explain the reason for something. It is often translated as “you know” or “I mean” in English. It can be used in various sentences to add emphasis or clarify the speaker’s intentions.
