Weather Vocabulary: Words for Describing Weather Conditions in Japanese

Discussing the weather is a common conversation topic in any language. In Japanese, understanding weather-related vocabulary can help you prepare for your day, plan activities, and engage in daily chitchat. Here are some Japanese words to enrich your weather vocabulary.

1. 天気 (Tenki)

“Tenki” means “weather.” You’ll often hear this word in daily forecasts or casual conversations about the weather.

2. 晴れ (Hare)

“Hare” means “clear” or “sunny.” It’s often used to describe a clear sky or sunny weather.

3. 曇り (Kumori)

“Kumori” means “cloudy.” You’ll use this term when the sky is covered with clouds.

4. 雨 (Ame)

“Ame” translates to “rain.” You might also hear “ame ga furu,” meaning “it’s raining.”

5. 雪 (Yuki)

“Yuki” is the term for “snow.” In the winter, especially in the northern regions of Japan, you might need this word.

6. 風 (Kaze)

“Kaze” means “wind.” It’s useful for describing windy conditions.

7. 暑い (Atsui)

“Atsui” is the word for “hot.” This term comes in handy during the hot and humid summer months in Japan.

8. 寒い (Samui)

“Samui” means “cold.” It’s frequently used during the chilly winter season.

9. 湿度 (Shitsudo)

“Shitsudo” refers to “humidity.” Japan, especially in the summer, is known for its high humidity.

10. 気温 (Kion)

“Kion” translates to “temperature.” It’s used to describe the specific degree of hot or cold.

11. 天気予報 (Tenki Yohou)

“Tenki Yohou” refers to the “weather forecast.” Checking the “tenki yohou” is a part of many people’s daily routines.

12. 季節 (Kisetsu)

“Kisetsu” means “season.” Japan is famous for its four distinct “kisetsu”: spring (“haru”), summer (“natsu”), autumn (“aki”), and winter (“fuyu”).

With these Japanese words in your vocabulary, you can effectively discuss the weather and better understand daily forecasts in Japanese. Whether you’re planning a trip to Japan, studying the language, or just eager to learn more, these terms will help you engage more deeply with the Japanese language and culture. Enjoy your language learning journey!

My Recommendations for your Japanese learning

  • Japanese Pod 101 My Honest Review Read more
  • JLPT N5 Test Prep-course - The Expert Secret Check Out