It is essential to learn Japanese vocabulary when studying the language. In addition to words borrowed from other languages, Japanese vocabulary is vast and diverse. Learning essential words and phrases, as well as specialized terminology and idiomatic expressions, is essential for effective communication in Japanese.
JLPT N2 Grammar: ぬ (nu) Negative Verb Meaning
The particle ぬ (nu) is used to indicate the negative form of a verb in classical Japanese. It is used in conjunction with the verb stem, and is similar in function to the modern negative form “ではない” (dewa nai).
It is not commonly used in modern Japanese.
FORM
Verb ない ぬ
Examples
- 私の知らぬ間に、夫が仕事をやめていた。
Unbeknownst to me, my husband quit his job.
- バグのせいで、予期せぬエラーが起こった。
An unexpected error occurred due to a bug.
- 家族に、いらぬ心配をかけてしまった。
I caused unnecessary worries to my family.
- 彼を絶対に許せぬ。
I will never forgive him.
